| Type: | Package | 
| Title: | Efficient Numerical Algorithm for Exact Inference in Meta Analysis | 
| Version: | 0.1.0 | 
| Date: | 2017-4-17 | 
| Author: | Grace Deng and Lu Tian | 
| Maintainer: | Lu Tian <lutian@stanford.edu> | 
| Description: | A novel numerical algorithm that provides functionality for estimating the exact 95% confidence interval of the location parameter in the random effects model, and is much faster than the naive method. Works best when the number of studies is between 6-20. | 
| License: | GPL-2 | 
| LazyData: | TRUE | 
| RoxygenNote: | 6.0.1 | 
| Depends: | R (≥ 2.10) | 
| NeedsCompilation: | no | 
| Packaged: | 2017-04-24 06:45:18 UTC; Grace | 
| Repository: | CRAN | 
| Date/Publication: | 2017-04-25 05:47:44 UTC | 
Exact Inference for Meta Analysis With Random Effects Model
Description
Computes the point estimator for the center (theta), the p value for testing if the center is zero, and the 95% confidence interval in a random effects model meta analysis. When the number of studies is moderate or small (<=20), the exact inference results are based on the exact computation. When the number of studies is big (>20), the exact inference results are based on Monte-Carlo simulation.
Usage
random.meta(y, v, type="DL", B=500, N=10000, Bstep=5, plot.meta=T)
Arguments
| y | A vector of the respective estimators of the study-specific effect from each study. Length should be the same as the number of studies. | 
| v | A vector with the variance of each estimator in y. Length should be the same as the number of studies. | 
| type | The test method to be used for constructing the CI, choosing from "DL", "wang", "median" and "wilcox". The default is "DL". | 
| B | The number of grids used to construct the 95% CI. The default value is 500. | 
| N | The number of simulations in the Monte-Carlo simulation. The default value is 10000. | 
| Bstep | The number of steps used in searching the endpoint of the 95% CI. The default value is 5, which the user does not need to adjust. A larger value may slow down computation. | 
| plot.meta | The logic value for generating the forest plot of the meta analysis. The default value is "TRUE". | 
Details
The inference results are "exact" if K <= 20 and based on Monte-Carlo simulation if K > 20.
Value
| theta | The point estimator for the center | 
| pvalue | The p value for testing if the center is zero | 
| ci95 | The 95% CI for the center | 
Author(s)
Lu Tian and Grace Deng
References
Sifan Liu, Lu Tian, Steve Lee and Min-ge Xie (2016) Exact inference on meta-analysis with generalized fixed-effects and random-effects models. Tech Report.\
Yan Wang and Lu Tian (2017) An efficient numerical algorithm for exact inference in meta analysis. Tech Report.
Examples
##### Generate the data for a meta analysis with 8 studies #####
set.seed(100)
K=8
tau=2
v=rchisq(K, 3)
y=rnorm(K)*sqrt(v+tau)+1
##### Exact inference using the DL method #####
fit=random.meta(y, v, type="DL")
fit
##### Exact inference using the Wilcoxon method #####
fit=random.meta(y, v, type="wilcox")
fit