ldapmodify, ldapadd — LDAP modify entry and LDAP add entry tools
ldapmodify [−a] [−c] [ −S file ] [−n] [−v] [ −M [M] ] [ −d debuglevel ] [ −D binddn ] [−W] [ −w passwd ] [ −y passwdfile ] [ −H ldapuri ] [ −h ldaphost ] [ −p ldapport ] [ −P 2 | 3 ] [ −e [!] ext [=extparam] ] [
−E [!] ext [=extparam] ]
[ −O
security−properties ] [−I] [−Q] [ −U authcid ] [ −R realm ] [−x] [ −X authzid ] [ −Y mech ] [ −Z [Z] ] [ −f file ]
ldapadd [−c] [ −S file ] [−n] [−v] [ −M [M] ] [ −d debuglevel ] [ −D binddn ] [−W] [ −w passwd ] [ −y passwdfile ] [ −H ldapuri ] [ −h ldaphost ] [ −p ldapport ] [ −P 2 | 3 ] [ −O security−properties ]
[−I] [−Q] [ −U authcid ] [ −R realm ] [−x] [ −X authzid ] [ −Y mech ] [ −Z [Z] ] [ −f file ]
ldapmodify
is a shell-accessible interface to the ldap_add_ext(3), ldap_modify_ext(3),
ldap_delete_ext(3) and
ldap_rename(3). library
calls. ldapadd
is implemented as a hard link to the ldapmodify tool. When
invoked as ldapadd the −a (add new entry) flag is turned on
automatically.
ldapmodify
opens a connection to an LDAP server, binds, and modifies or
adds entries. The entry information is read from standard
input or from file
through the use of the −f
option.
−aAdd new entries. The default for ldapmodify is to modify existing entries. If invoked as ldapadd, this flag is always set.
−cContinuous operation mode. Errors are reported, but ldapmodify will continue with modifications. The default is to exit after reporting an error.
−S
fileAdd or change records which where skipped due to an
error are written to file and the error
message returned by the server is added as a comment.
Most useful in conjunction with −c.
−nShow what would be done, but don't actually modify
entries. Useful for debugging in conjunction with
−v.
−vUse verbose mode, with many diagnostics written to standard output.
−M[M]Enable manage DSA IT control. −MM makes control critical.
−d
debuglevelSet the LDAP debugging level to debuglevel. ldapmodify must be
compiled with LDAP_DEBUG defined for this option to
have any effect.
−f
fileRead the entry modification information from
file instead of
from standard input.
−xUse simple authentication instead of SASL.
−D
binddnUse the Distinguished Name binddn to bind to the
LDAP directory. For SASL binds, the server is expected
to ignore this value.
−WPrompt for simple authentication. This is used instead of specifying the password on the command line.
−w
passwdUse passwd
as the password for simple authentication.
−y
passwdfileUse complete contents of passwdfile as the
password for simple authentication.
−H
ldapuriSpecify URI(s) referring to the ldap server(s); only the protocol/host/port fields are allowed; a list of URI, separated by whitespace or commas is expected.
−h
ldaphostSpecify an alternate host on which the ldap server
is running. Deprecated in favor of −H.
−p
ldapportSpecify an alternate TCP port where the ldap server
is listening. Deprecated in favor of −H.
−P
{2|3}Specify the LDAP protocol version to use.
−O
security−propertiesSpecify SASL security properties.
−e
[!]ext[=extparam]−E
[!]ext[=extparam]Specify general extensions with −e and search extensions with
−E. '!' indicates
criticality.
General extensions:
[!]assert=<filter> (an RFC 4515 Filter)
[!]authzid=<authzid> ("dn:<dn>" or "u:<user>")
[!]manageDSAit
[!]noop
ppolicy
[!]postread[=<attrs>] (a comma-separated attribute list)
[!]preread[=<attrs>] (a comma-separated attribute list)
abandon, cancel (SIGINT sends abandon/cancel; not really controls)
Search extensions:
[!]domainScope (domain scope)
[!]mv=<filter> (matched values filter)
[!]pr=<size>[/prompt|noprompt] (paged results/prompt)
[!]sss=[−]<attr[:OID]>[/[−]<attr[:OID]>...] (server side sorting)
[!]subentries[=true|false] (subentries)
[!]sync=ro[/<cookie>] (LDAP Sync refreshOnly)
rp[/<cookie>][/<slimit>] (LDAP Sync refreshAndPersist)
−IEnable SASL Interactive mode. Always prompt. Default is to prompt only as needed.
−QEnable SASL Quiet mode. Never prompt.
−U
authcidSpecify the authentication ID for SASL bind. The form of the ID depends on the actual SASL mechanism used.
−R
realmSpecify the realm of authentication ID for SASL bind. The form of the realm depends on the actual SASL mechanism used.
−X
authzidSpecify the requested authorization ID for SASL
bind. authzid
must be one of the following formats: dn:<distinguished name>
or u:<username>
−Y
mechSpecify the SASL mechanism to be used for authentication. If it's not specified, the program will choose the best mechanism the server knows.
−Z[Z]Issue StartTLS (Transport Layer Security) extended
operation. If you use −ZZ , the command will require
the operation to be successful.
The contents of file (or standard input if no
−f flag is given on the
command line) must conform to the format defined in ldif(5) (LDIF as defined in
RFC 2849).
Assuming that the file /tmp/entrymods exists and has the
contents:
dn: cn=Modify Me,dc=example,dc=com
changetype: modify
replace: mail
mail: modme@example.com
−
add: title
title: Grand Poobah
−
add: jpegPhoto
jpegPhoto:< file:///tmp/modme.jpeg
−
delete: description
−
the command:
ldapmodify −f /tmp/entrymods
will replace the contents of the "Modify Me" entry's
mail attribute with
the value "modme@example.com", add a title of "Grand Poobah", and
the contents of the file "/tmp/modme.jpeg" as a jpegPhoto, and completely
remove the description attribute.
Assuming that the file /tmp/newentry exists and has the
contents:
dn: cn=Barbara Jensen,dc=example,dc=com
objectClass: person
cn: Barbara Jensen
cn: Babs Jensen
sn: Jensen
title: the world's most famous mythical manager
mail: bjensen@example.com
uid: bjensen
the command:
ldapadd −f /tmp/newentry
will add a new entry for Babs Jensen, using the values
from the file /tmp/newentry.
Assuming that the file /tmp/entrymods exists and has the
contents:
dn: cn=Barbara Jensen,dc=example,dc=com
changetype: delete
the command:
ldapmodify −f /tmp/entrymods
will remove Babs Jensen's entry.
Exit status is zero if no errors occur. Errors result in a non-zero exit status and a diagnostic message being written to standard error.
ldapadd(1), ldapdelete(1), ldapmodrdn(1), ldapsearch(1), ldap.conf(5), ldap(3), ldap_add_ext(3), ldap_delete_ext(3), ldap_modify_ext(3), ldap_modrdn_ext(3), ldif(5), slapd.replog(5)
OpenLDAP Software is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project <http://www.openldap.org/>. OpenLDAP Software is derived from University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.